Immunization of complex networks

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Immunization of complex networks.

Complex networks such as the sexual partnership web or the Internet often show a high degree of redundancy and heterogeneity in their connectivity properties. This peculiar connectivity provides an ideal environment for the spreading of infective agents. Here we show that the random uniform immunization of individuals does not lead to the eradication of infections in all complex networks. Namel...

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Epidemic spreading on complex networks depends on the topological structure as well as on the dynamical properties of the infection itself. On general grounds, highly connected individuals and sites exposed to the infection have similar roles in the epidemic propagation. Motivated by this feature, we propose a novel vaccination scheme that exploits information from the details of the infection ...

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Most communication networks are complex. In this paper, we address one of the fundamental problems we are facing nowadays, namely, how we can efficiently protect these networks. To this end, we study an immunization strategy and found that it works almost as good as targeted immunization, but using only local information about the network topology. Our findings are supported with numerical simu...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Physical Review E

سال: 2002

ISSN: 1063-651X,1095-3787

DOI: 10.1103/physreve.65.036104